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Summary

Value SecuredView details
Details
$0.00

— / 1 year

0.00 UOPS
Value SecuredView details
Details
$0.00

— / 1 year


Rollups are L2s that periodically post state commitments to Ethereum. These commitments are validated by either Validity Proofs or are accepted optimistically and can be challenged via Fraud Proof mechanism within a certain fraud proof window. Additionally L2 data is also posted to Ethereum, hence there are no additional trust assumptions introduced.

#
name
Risks
Proof system
stage
Total value secured
7D%
Past day UOPS
7D%
1
Base Chain logo
Risk analysis
Sequencer Failure
Self sequence
State Validation
Fraud proofs (1R, ZK)
Data Availability
Onchain
Exit Window
None
Proposer Failure
Self propose
OptimisticThis project is based on OP Stack's code base.
SP1
Stage 1
Limited training wheels

The project passes the walkaway test: users can exit in the presence of malicious operators even if the Security Council disappears.
Items missing for Stage 2
  • Upgrades unrelated to onchain provable bugs provide less than 30d to exit.
  • The Security Council's actions are not confined to onchain provable bugs.
Please mind, stages do not reflect project security
$16.32 B6.83%
31.5% with additional trust assumptions
122.259.96%
2
Arbitrum One logo
Risk analysis
Sequencer Failure
Self sequence
State Validation
Fraud proofs (INT)
Data Availability
Onchain
Exit Window
Emergency: None
Regular: 10d
Proposer Failure
Self propose
OptimisticThis project is based on Arbitrum's code base.
BoLD
Stage 1
Limited training wheels

The project passes the walkaway test: users can exit in the presence of malicious operators even if the Security Council disappears.
Items missing for Stage 2
  • Upgrades unrelated to onchain provable bugs provide less than 30d to exit.
  • The Security Council's actions are not confined to onchain provable bugs.
Please mind, stages do not reflect project security
$11.62 B3.50%
38.0% with additional trust assumptions
19.5316.0%
3
OP Mainnet logo
Risk analysis
Sequencer Failure
Self sequence
State Validation
Fraud proofs (INT)
Data Availability
Onchain
Exit Window
None
Proposer Failure
Self propose
OptimisticThis project is based on OP Stack's code base.
OPFP
Stage 1
Limited training wheels

The project passes the walkaway test: users can exit in the presence of malicious operators even if the Security Council disappears.
Items missing for Stage 2
  • Upgrades unrelated to onchain provable bugs provide less than 30d to exit.
  • The Security Council's actions are not confined to onchain provable bugs.
Please mind, stages do not reflect project security
$1.93 B10.4%
17.9% with additional trust assumptions
18.461.19%
4
Mantle logo
Risk analysis
Sequencer Failure
Self sequence
State Validation
Validity proofs (ST, SN)
Data Availability
Onchain
Exit Window
None
Proposer Failure
Cannot withdraw
ValidityThis project is based on OP Stack's code base.
SP1 Hypercube
Stage 0
Full training wheels

Items missing for Stage 1
  • Compromising ≥75% of the Security Council should be the only way (other than bugs) for a rollup to indefinitely block an L2→L1 message (e.g. a withdrawal) or push an invalid L2→L1 message (e.g. an invalid withdrawal) with a <7d exit window.
Please mind, stages do not reflect project security
$1.50 B1.23%
44.1% with additional trust assumptions
0.3848.5%
5
Lighter logo
Risk analysis
Sequencer Failure
Force via L1
State Validation
Validity proofs (SN)
Data Availability
Onchain (SD)
Exit Window
None
Proposer Failure
Use escape hatch
Validity
Lighter
Stage 0
Appchain
Full training wheels

Items missing for Stage 1
  • Compromising ≥75% of the Security Council should be the only way (other than bugs) for a rollup to indefinitely block an L2→L1 message (e.g. a withdrawal) or push an invalid L2→L1 message (e.g. an invalid withdrawal) with a <7d exit window.
Please mind, stages do not reflect project security
$1.40 B1.61%
0.00% with additional trust assumptions
2.17 K55.7%
6
Starknet logo
Risk analysis
Sequencer Failure
Log via L1
State Validation
Validity proofs (ST)
Data Availability
Onchain (SD)
Exit Window
Emergency: None
Regular: 7d
Proposer Failure
Security Council minority
ValidityThis project is based on Starknet's code base.
Stwo
Stage 1
Limited training wheels

The project does not pass the walkaway test: users are not able to exit in the presence of malicious operators if the Security Council disappears.
Items missing for Stage 2
  • Upgrades unrelated to onchain provable bugs provide less than 30d to exit.
  • The Security Council's actions are not confined to onchain provable bugs.
Please mind, stages do not reflect project security
$448.88 M5.44%
22.0% with additional trust assumptions
2.5333.4%
7
Ink logo
Risk analysis
Sequencer Failure
Self sequence
State Validation
Fraud proofs (INT)
Data Availability
Onchain
Exit Window
None
Proposer Failure
Self propose
OptimisticThis project is based on OP Stack's code base.
OPFP
Stage 1
Limited training wheels

The project passes the walkaway test: users can exit in the presence of malicious operators even if the Security Council disappears.
Items missing for Stage 2
  • Upgrades unrelated to onchain provable bugs provide less than 30d to exit.
  • The Security Council's actions are not confined to onchain provable bugs.
Please mind, stages do not reflect project security
$406.47 M1.00%
84.7% with additional trust assumptions
6.2839.3%
8
Linea logo
Risk analysis
Sequencer Failure
No mechanism
State Validation
Validity proofs (SN)
Data Availability
Onchain
Exit Window
None
Proposer Failure
Cannot withdraw
Validity
Linea
Stage 0
Full training wheels

Items missing for Stage 1
  • Compromising ≥75% of the Security Council should be the only way (other than bugs) for a rollup to indefinitely block an L2→L1 message (e.g. a withdrawal) or push an invalid L2→L1 message (e.g. an invalid withdrawal) with a <7d exit window.
Please mind, stages do not reflect project security
$378.01 M2.84%
64.7% with additional trust assumptions
0.1913.7%
9
ZKsync Era logo
Risk analysis
Sequencer Failure
Enqueue via L1
State Validation
Validity proofs (ST, SN)
Data Availability
Onchain (SD)
Exit Window
Emergency: None
Regular: 4d 3h
Proposer Failure
Replace proposer
ValidityThis project is based on ZK Stack's code base.
Boojum
Stage 0
Full training wheels

Items missing for Stage 1
  • Compromising ≥75% of the Security Council should be the only way (other than bugs) for a rollup to indefinitely block an L2→L1 message (e.g. a withdrawal) or push an invalid L2→L1 message (e.g. an invalid withdrawal) with a <7d exit window.

    While the Security Council is properly set up and is able to recover from a misbehaving operator, the majority is required, meaning that a compromised quorum-blocking minority can prevent users from exiting. Recovery actions are not straightforward and require complex protocol upgrades.

Please mind, stages do not reflect project security
$274.97 M14.8%
4.45% with additional trust assumptions
0.1840.7%
10
Morph logo
Risk analysis
Sequencer Failure
Force via L1
State Validation
Fraud proofs (1R, ZK)
Data Availability
Onchain
Exit Window
None
Proposer Failure
Self propose
Optimistic
SP1 Hypercube
Stage 0
Full training wheels

Items missing for Stage 1
  • Compromising ≥75% of the Security Council should be the only way (other than bugs) for a rollup to indefinitely block an L2→L1 message (e.g. a withdrawal) or push an invalid L2→L1 message (e.g. an invalid withdrawal) with a <7d exit window.
Please mind, stages do not reflect project security
$161.25 M3.83%
89.9% with additional trust assumptions
0.2846.4%
11
Unichain logo
Risk analysis
Sequencer Failure
Self sequence
State Validation
Fraud proofs (INT)
Data Availability
Onchain
Exit Window
None
Proposer Failure
Self propose
OptimisticThis project is based on OP Stack's code base.
OPFP
Stage 1
Limited training wheels

The project passes the walkaway test: users can exit in the presence of malicious operators even if the Security Council disappears.
Items missing for Stage 2
  • Upgrades unrelated to onchain provable bugs provide less than 30d to exit.
  • The Security Council's actions are not confined to onchain provable bugs.
Please mind, stages do not reflect project security
$91.97 M4.07%
51.7% with additional trust assumptions
13.5370.3%
12
BOB logo
Risk analysis
Sequencer Failure
Self sequence
State Validation
Fraud proofs (1R, ZK)
Data Availability
Onchain
Exit Window
None
Proposer Failure
Self propose
OptimisticThis project is based on OP Stack's code base.
OPFP
Stage 0
Full training wheels

Items missing for Stage 1
  • Compromising ≥75% of the Security Council should be the only way (other than bugs) for a rollup to indefinitely block an L2→L1 message (e.g. a withdrawal) or push an invalid L2→L1 message (e.g. an invalid withdrawal) with a <7d exit window.
Please mind, stages do not reflect project security
$79.84 M6.58%
74.5% with additional trust assumptions
0.024.74%
13
Katana logo
Risk analysis
Sequencer Failure
Self sequence
State Validation
Validity proofs (ST, SN)
Data Availability
Onchain
Exit Window
None
Proposer Failure
Cannot withdraw
ValidityThis project is based on the Agglayer CDK code base.This project is based on OP Stack's code base.
SP1 Turbo
Stage 0
Full training wheels

The requirement for available node software is under review
Items missing for Stage 1
  • Compromising ≥75% of the Security Council should be the only way (other than bugs) for a rollup to indefinitely block an L2→L1 message (e.g. a withdrawal) or push an invalid L2→L1 message (e.g. an invalid withdrawal) with a <7d exit window.
Please mind, stages do not reflect project security
$62.92 M2.13%
51.9% with additional trust assumptions
0.582.39%
14
Abstract logo
Risk analysis
Sequencer Failure
Enqueue via L1
State Validation
Validity proofs (ST, SN)
Data Availability
Onchain (SD)
Exit Window
Emergency: None
Regular: 4d 3h
Proposer Failure
Replace proposer
ValidityThis project is based on ZK Stack's code base.
Boojum
Stage 0
Full training wheels

Items missing for Stage 1
  • Compromising ≥75% of the Security Council should be the only way (other than bugs) for a rollup to indefinitely block an L2→L1 message (e.g. a withdrawal) or push an invalid L2→L1 message (e.g. an invalid withdrawal) with a <7d exit window.

    While the Security Council is properly set up and is able to recover from a misbehaving operator, the majority is required, meaning that a compromised quorum-blocking minority can prevent users from exiting. Recovery actions are not straightforward and require complex protocol upgrades.

Please mind, stages do not reflect project security
$57.39 M15.0%
55.8% with additional trust assumptions
3.071.99%
15
Scroll logo
Risk analysis
Sequencer Failure
Self sequence
State Validation
Validity proofs (ST, SN)
Data Availability
Onchain
Exit Window
None
Proposer Failure
Self propose
Validity
OpenVM
Stage 0
Full training wheels

Items missing for Stage 1
  • Compromising ≥75% of the Security Council should be the only way (other than bugs) for a rollup to indefinitely block an L2→L1 message (e.g. a withdrawal) or push an invalid L2→L1 message (e.g. an invalid withdrawal) with a <7d exit window.
Please mind, stages do not reflect project security
$48.83 M4.23%
6.19% with additional trust assumptions
0.172.37%
16
Taiko Alethia logo
Risk analysis
Sequencer Failure
Enqueue via L1
State Validation
Validity proofs
Data Availability
Onchain
Exit Window
None
Proposer Failure
Cannot withdraw
ValidityThis project is based on Taiko's code base.
SP1 Hypercube / RISC Zero
Stage 0
Full training wheels

Items missing for Stage 1
  • Compromising ≥75% of the Security Council should be the only way (other than bugs) for a rollup to indefinitely block an L2→L1 message (e.g. a withdrawal) or push an invalid L2→L1 message (e.g. an invalid withdrawal) with a <7d exit window.
Please mind, stages do not reflect project security
$13.65 M9.60%
1.58% with additional trust assumptions
0.531.16%
17
Arbitrum Nova logo
Risk analysis
Sequencer Failure
Self sequence
State Validation
Fraud proofs (INT)
Data Availability
Onchain
Exit Window
Emergency: None
Regular: 7d
Proposer Failure
Self propose
OptimisticThis project is based on Arbitrum's code base.
BoLD
Stage 0
Full training wheels

Items missing for Stage 1
  • Compromising ≥75% of the Security Council should be the only way (other than bugs) for a rollup to indefinitely block an L2→L1 message (e.g. a withdrawal) or push an invalid L2→L1 message (e.g. an invalid withdrawal) with a <7d exit window.
Please mind, stages do not reflect project security
$12.52 M3.67%
0.00% with additional trust assumptions
<0.0165.5%
18
ADI Chain logo
Risk analysis
Sequencer Failure
Enqueue via L1
State Validation
Validity proofs (ST, SN)
Data Availability
Onchain (SD)
Exit Window
Emergency: None
Regular: 3d
Proposer Failure
Cannot withdraw
ValidityThis project is based on ZK Stack's code base.
Airbender
Stage 0
Full training wheels

The requirement for available node software is under review
Items missing for Stage 1
  • Compromising ≥75% of the Security Council should be the only way (other than bugs) for a rollup to indefinitely block an L2→L1 message (e.g. a withdrawal) or push an invalid L2→L1 message (e.g. an invalid withdrawal) with a <7d exit window.
Please mind, stages do not reflect project security
$11.58 M6.00%
47.8% with additional trust assumptions
0.1517.2%
19
Facet logo
Risk analysis
Sequencer Failure
Self sequence
State Validation
Fraud proofs (1R, ZK)
Data Availability
Onchain
Exit Window
∞
Proposer Failure
Self propose
Optimistic
SP1
Stage 2
No training wheels

The project passes the walkaway test: users can exit in the presence of malicious operators even if the Security Council disappears.
Please mind, stages do not reflect project security
$704 K3.09%
99.9% with additional trust assumptions
<0.0158.8%
20
INTMAX logo
Risk analysis
Sequencer Failure
Self sequence
State Validation
Validity proofs (SN)
Data Availability
Self custodied
Exit Window
None
Proposer Failure
Self propose
Validity
INTMAX
Stage 0
Appchain
Full training wheels

Items missing for Stage 1
  • Compromising ≥75% of the Security Council should be the only way (other than bugs) for a rollup to indefinitely block an L2→L1 message (e.g. a withdrawal) or push an invalid L2→L1 message (e.g. an invalid withdrawal) with a <7d exit window.
Please mind, stages do not reflect project security
$142 K3.70%
0.00% with additional trust assumptions
No data
21
Cartesi PRT Honeypot v2 logo
Risk analysis
Sequencer Failure
Self sequence
State Validation
Fraud proofs (INT)
Data Availability
Onchain
Exit Window
Not applicable
Proposer Failure
Self propose
OptimisticThis project is based on Cartesi's code base.
Dave
Stage 2
Appchain
No training wheels
Appchain: The Cartesi PRT Honeypot v2 is a minimal appchain (running a Cartesi Machine / dApp) for the purpose of incentivizing the testing of the Cartesi PRT proof system. Inputs/actions in the appchain are limited to deposits of CTSI by anyone and withdrawals by a single user.

Please mind, stages do not reflect project security
$1 K13.3%
0.00% with additional trust assumptions
No data
22
Aztec Network logo
Risk analysis
Sequencer Failure
Decentralized Sequencer Set
State Validation
Validity proofs (SN)
Data Availability
Onchain (SD)
Exit Window
∞
Proposer Failure
Self Propose
Validity
Barretenberg
Stage 2
No training wheels

The project passes the walkaway test: users can exit in the presence of malicious operators even if the Security Council disappears.
Please mind, stages do not reflect project security
$1 K12.5%
0.00% with additional trust assumptions
0.0546.2%
23
Ethscriptions logo
Risk analysis
Sequencer Failure
Self sequence
State Validation
Fraud proofs (1R, ZK)
Data Availability
Onchain
Exit Window
∞
Proposer Failure
Self propose
Optimistic
SP1
Stage 2
Appchain
No training wheels
Appchain: Ethscriptions is an application-specific rollup designed exclusively for managing ethscriptions (NFT-like assets inscribed via Ethereum calldata). It provides cryptographic state and EVM compatibility for the ethscriptions protocol.

The project passes the walkaway test: users can exit in the presence of malicious operators even if the Security Council disappears.
Please mind, stages do not reflect project security
No data
0.172.09%